Reviewed by the Foxmole editorial team · 2026-07-29

Key takeaways

  • Conversation beats surveillance.
  • Teach the handful of scams that do the most damage.
  • Set up accounts safely together (2FA, a password manager).

The people we most want to protect online, kids and older relatives, are often the most targeted. The most effective protection isn’t monitoring software; it’s a few good habits and an open conversation.

The 3 scams that do the most damage

  • Phishing calls, texts, and pop-ups pretending to be a bank, a delivery service, or “support.”
  • Fake “your device is infected” pop-ups that pressure you to call a number or install something.
  • Romance and urgent-money requests, a new online friend who quickly needs help with money.

For children and teens

  • Talk more than you track. Agree that they can come to you about anything online without getting in trouble. That openness catches problems monitoring can’t.
  • Set up devices well. Use the built-in family/parental controls appropriate to their age, and keep app-store purchases behind a password.
  • Teach the core scams in plain terms: “free” game rewards that ask for logins, strangers who move fast to become friends, links from people they don’t know.
  • Cover privacy basics: don’t share your home, school, or full name with strangers; think before posting.

For older relatives

  • Focus on the big three: phishing calls/texts, “tech support” pop-ups, and romance/urgent- money scams. These cause the most harm.
  • Agree on a rule: no money, gift cards, or codes given based on an incoming call, text, or pop-up, always hang up and call the company back on a known number.
  • Set up their accounts safely together: a password manager, 2FA on email and banking, and your number as a trusted contact.
  • Make it easy to ask. “Send me a screenshot before you click” beats any filter.

Tools that help (as a layer, not a substitute)

  • Built-in parental controls for younger kids.
  • A browser security extension that flags known scam sites for the whole household. (See our browser security extension guide.)
  • A shared password manager plan so the family uses unique passwords.

The short version

Conversation first, tools second. Teach the handful of scams that do the most damage, set up accounts safely together, and keep the door open so they’ll ask before they click.

Related guides

Guide
Phishing: the #1 reported online crime

Guide
How to tell if a website is safe

Guide
How to spot a phishing message